BÉTONIQ · PRO
Plan Starter

Column pre-sizing from tributary area

Estimate the size of a reinforced concrete column from its tributary area and the number of storeys it carries: service load, required area and chosen side.

What the sheet calculates

  • Average load per square metre of floor
  • Service load: tributary area × number of storeys × average load
  • Required area depending on the column's position (interior, edge or corner)
  • Chosen square column side
  • Reminder: to be confirmed by a load takedown and a buckling check

Worked example

Calculated by the BÉTONIQ PRO engine with the inputs below. It is the same working as in the software and in the Word calculation report.

The calculation output is in French, as in the software.

Inputs

Aire influence
16
Niveaux
2
Position
central

Détail du calcul

N°ÉtapeValeurUnité
1Charge moyenne retenue1 000kgf/m²
2Aire d'influence × niveaux16,0 × 2m²
3Charge de service32 000kgf
4Section nécessaire339cm²
5Poteau carré retenu20 × 20cm

Résultats

Charge moyenne
1 000 kgf/m²
Pserv
32 000 kgf
Pserv
313,9 kN
Coefficient
0,45
Section
338,62 cm²
Cote calculé
18,4 cm
Cote
20 cm
Section
0,2 m

Avertissement : Prédimensionnement d'esquisse (charges gravitaires). À confirmer par une descente de charges et une vérification au flambement. En zone sismique, prévoir 1 000 à 2 000 cm² minimum.